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Crosby, Stills & Nash still in harmony 30 years later


08/24/01
By Kira L. Schlechter
Of The Patriot-News
Photograph: © Leni Ventura (Chicago 2001)


David Crosby, Stephen Stills, and Graham Nash take their huge repertoire of songs that deal with social issues, our responsibility to our children and ourselves, finding inner serenity, and matters of the heart -- delivered in their immaculate, soaring harmonies -- on the road on just about an annual basis.

And after more than 30 years, it's still rewarding, Crosby says.

"This will probably sound cosmic and weird and stupid, but I feel as if it's what I was put here to do," Crosby said in a phone interview from a tour stop in Camden, N.J. "If you're given a gift, and I really feel as if I was, then I think it's really wrong not to use the gift. I love playing."

CSN performs Sunday at Hersheypark Star Pavilion.

Crosby has been out on the road since July; before starting the CSN tour this month, he toured with his side project, CPR, the jazz-rock trio he formed with his son, James Raymond, and guitarist Jeff Pevar. Crosby was reunited with Raymond in 1995 after giving him up for adoption 30 years earlier. He called that tour "incredibly successful in that we played some of the best music I've ever played."

"And then I get to come out on this one, and this is a huge amount of fun, too," he said.

CSN had no problem with name recognition when they first got together in 1968; all three members had come from successful bands. Crosby had been in the Byrds (that had hits such as "Eight Miles High" and "Turn! Turn! Turn!"), Stills in Buffalo Springfield (with Neil Young; its biggest hit was the protest anthem "For What It's Worth"), and Nash in the Hollies (the English trio famous for songs such as "Bus Stop" and "Carrie Anne").

They knew they were destined to perform together when Crosby and Stills brought Nash into a recording session; they were working on two songs that would become CSN standards, "Helplessly Hoping" and "You Don't Have to Cry."

"When we heard him put on that third harmony, I thought I was gonna die," Crosby said in a biography provided by the band's publicist. "It was about the rightest thing I ever heard." He says performing with Stills and Nash maintains its magic.

"Our voices aren't as good as they were when we were kids," he said. "But judging what I'm hearing back from the house and judging from the comments that I'm reading on the Net from fans, we must be singing pretty well."

Their interpersonal relationship is also solid, Crosby said.

"We've gone through butting heads and arguing and not talking to each other to being what we really are, which is brothers," he said. "Our relationship's very good right now, so I'm very happy with it."

CSN's self-titled debut album was released in 1969. It contained some of their most memorable songs, such as "Suite: Judy Blue Eyes," "Guinnevere" and "Marrakesh Express," and reached No. 1 on the charts.

They played Woodstock in 1969 with Neil Young, and he would solidify the relationship on record on 1970's "Deja Vu." That album generated three Top 40 singles -- "Teach Your Children," "Our House," and "Woodstock" (written by Joni Mitchell). The double-live album "4 Way Street" followed in '71; it included "Ohio," Neil Young's ferocious protest of the 1970 murders of four Kent State University students.

The years that followed had the band doing solo projects and duet albums. CSN&Y released the compilation "So Far" in 1974, and CSN released "CSN" in 1977. The latter generated the band's most successful song, "Just a Song Before I Go," which reached No. 7 on the Billboard singles chart.

"Daylight Again" followed in 1983 and the live album "Allies" in 1983. They got back together with Young for 1988's "American Dream" and were a trio again for 1990's "Live It Up" and 1994's "After the Storm." That same year, they marked their 25th anniversary as a group by performing at Woodstock '94. In 1999, Young came back into the fold for the album "Looking Forward" and accompanying tour.

Crosby has always maintained that CSN would work in various combinations. Performing with Young, whom Crosby calls "a force of nature," gives the group an especially different dynamic.

"CSN and CSNY are as different as chicken and cheese," Crosby said. "And that's a good thing, because then when we switch back and forth between them, it's fresh and exciting."

CSN was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1997. Stills was inducted that same year as a member of Buffalo Springfield, and Crosby had been inducted in 1991 as a member of the Byrds. Crosby's pretty unimpressed with the honor, though.

"That stuff doesn't mean doodly to me," Crosby said. "That stuff and Grammys and all that stuff -- it's nice and everything and I appreciate it, but ... that's not what we came to the party for."

The three keep busy when CSN is on hiatus. Crosby lends his talents to several benefit concerts each year, but CPR is his great love and he speaks of it with great enthusiasm.

"I think we're writing some of the best songs of my whole life," he said. "I get to play with my son ... and he is just astounding. And I get to play with Jeff Pevar, who is one of the best guitar players on the planet. ... We've worked at it now for about four years and now it's got its own chemistry, and it's tremendously exciting stuff. It's very difficult to pull off because it's very complex, but when we do pull it off, it's astounding," he said.

Stills is working on a solo album. And he just completed an exhaustive 4-CD boxed set retrospective of Buffalo Springfield's work, a project Young helped put together. Nash also is working on a solo album. He recently started Nash Editions, a digital photographic printing company that makes prints of his work and that of other artists.

Crosby says compiling a set list, considering the band's huge repertoire of material, is a challenge.

"We sit there and we juggle them around and then we try them one way and then we see how that works," he said. "By the time we're a week or so into the tour, we've established the basic set list, and then we swap things out night to night. And also sometimes we make line calls -- we just get to a certain point in the show and somebody says, 'Hey, let's not do that -- let's do THIS!' And we do it."

Crosby says the band tweaks its classic songs from time to time.

"You'll get to a point with a song where you're tired of doing it that way," he said. "So what you do is you either change the arrangement or change the key or change the tempo. ... And then, of course, we have such a gigantic amount of songs that you know and love that we can cycle through them.

"We're doing ones now that we haven't done for a long time, like 'Just a Song Before I Go.' It was a hit, it was a great song, we didn't do it for a long time, [and] now we brought it back," he said.

Incorporating songs from their various band and solo projects into the set keeps things fresh, as does performing new songs. CSN is debuting Nash's "Dirty Little Secret," about a 1921 race riot in Greenwood, Okla., this time around, and Crosby says he's having a lot of fun doing it.

"It was really bad and it was then totally suppressed -- nobody in the United States seems to know it ever happened," he said. "The blacks were doing very well in that town -- it was sort of like a center of black enterprise at that point. And I think a lot of the whites were really ticked off at them for doing that well and saw it as an opportunity to teach them a lesson. And they did. And a lot of people died on both sides."


Looking forward to the show and meeting some fellow Shorers...

Diane


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